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EU Blue Card

Also known as: Europese Blauwe Kaart, Blue Card Netherlands

Immigration & VisasLast reviewed: 13 Apr 2026

The EU Blue Card is a residence and work permit for highly qualified non-EU workers, giving cross-border mobility rights under EU Directive 2021/1883.

Quick Answer

Quick Answer

The EU Blue Card is a residence and work permit for highly qualified non-EU workers, giving cross-border mobility rights under EU Directive 2021/1883.

The EU Blue Card is an EU-wide residence and work permit for highly qualified workers from outside the European Union. The Dutch implementation sits within the Vreemdelingenwet 2000 and transposes Directive (EU) 2021/1883, which replaced the earlier 2009 directive and broadened mobility and family-reunification rights across member states.

To qualify in the Netherlands, the applicant needs a higher-education qualification or comparable professional experience, an employment contract of at least six months, and a gross annual salary meeting the Blue Card threshold published annually by the Immigratie- en Naturalisatiedienst (IND). The Blue Card is issued for up to four years and allows the holder to move to another EU member state after twelve months under simplified procedures.

The Blue Card differs from the Dutch highly skilled migrant scheme (kennismigrant): it does not require a recognised sponsor, applies EU-wide mobility rules, and uses a distinct salary threshold. Employers often compare both routes before filing.

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Related terms

EU Single Permit Directive · GVVA · HSM Visa · ICT Intra-EU Mobility · VVR · Intra-Corporate Transfer

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